A federal court recently ordered Google to make it easier for Android users to switch to rival app stores, banned Google from using its vast cash reserves to block competitors, and hit Google with a bundle of thou-shalt-nots and assorted prohibitions.Each of these measures is well crafted, narrowly....
For the next three years, Google must meet the following criteria:
Allow third-party app stores for Android, and let those app stores distribute all the same apps as are available in Google Play (app developers can opt out of this);
Distribute third-party app stores as apps, so users can switch app stores by downloading a new one from Google Play, in just the same way as they'd install any app;
Allow apps to use any payment processor, not just Google's 30 percent money-printing machine;
Permit app vendors to tell users about other ways to pay for the things they buy in-app;
Permit app vendors to set their own prices.
Google is also prohibited from using its cash to fence out rivals, for example, by:
Offering incentives to app vendors to launch first on Google Play, or to be exclusive to Google Play;
Offering incentives to app vendors to avoid rival app stores;
Offering incentives to hardware makers to pre-install Google Play;
Offering incentives to hardware makers not to install rival app stores.
Allow third-party app stores for Android, and let those app stores distribute all the same apps as are available in Google Play (app developers can opt out of this);
Developers should definitely be able to pick with AppStores their apps are distributed in. This seems strange they can’t opt out.