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InitialsDiceBearhttps://github.com/dicebear/dicebearhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/„Initials” (https://github.com/dicebear/dicebear) by „DiceBear”, licensed under „CC0 1.0” (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)CY
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What is with bad password requirements
  • There are use cases where long passwords could be problematic. 64 would be long enough for most purposes, but short enough not to cause issues for things like microcontrollers.

    It should be paired with a strongly recommended larger value, however.

  • Judge compares gender-affirming care to cigarettes & beer while upholding youth ban
  • Gender affirming care, for minors, is about 2 things.

    1. Helping them figure out what is actually going on.

    2. Stopping difficult or irreversible changes.

    The first is exactly what you want. It's helping the children figure out exactly what they feel. It might also involve changing outward appearance (clothing etc) to see how it feels. Basically get their head straight with what they really want and feel.

    The second is mostly puberty blockers. Puberty makes irreversible changes to the body. Blocking it doesn't do any harm. It's been used for decades to help with other conditions. When the blockers are removed, puberty proceeds normally. If the patient truly wants to transition, then an artificial puberty can be induced. This is far safer and more effective than surgery to fix things later.

    No one is chopping up children.

  • What are some illegal things that should be legal?
  • I know, first hand, how strong the illusion is, that depression causes. It's like having a mountain poised to avalanche down on you. You just want to escape, even if it's via extreme means.

    The key is that it is still an illusion. It's a paper tiger, once you get a handle to fight it, it dissolves like mist. Most people who attempt suicide, due to mental health, are not dealing with a steady chronic condition. They are at a crisis point. If they receive appropriate help, clawing their way back is perfectly possible for most.

    There are exceptions, but they are quite rare. I would bundle them with terminal illness, though proving that is a lot harder. It's also a balancing act between being OK with dying, and being of sound mind to make that decision.

  • What are some illegal things that should be legal?
  • Many places make it illegal to allow police to intercede. In most places, the police can intervene if they believe a crime is about to be committed.

    There is a huge line between someone who is terminally ill, and wants to die on their own terms, and someone having a mental health crisis. The first should be legal, but still needs support and checking, the 2nd need immediate help.

  • KFC drops pledge to stop using ‘Frankenchickens’ in the UK
  • You joke, but this was legitimate concerns raised in many places, when slavery was abolished. It was often phased out slowly to allow businesses to adapt.

    It's at least better than nothing, but far from perfect.

  • Trump ally warns Starmer the US will ‘crush’ UK economy if it helps arrest Netanyahu
  • "No-one is the villan of their own story."

    They think they are doing more good than harm. It's fucked up, but it's still helpful to understand how they view the world. It makes it easier to predict and counter them.

    To them, it's like you threatening to beat up the local priest, while on the way to a major aid drive, because he parked wrongly. They are stepping into stop you interrupting the Lords work! Of course they will be rewarded for that!

  • OpenAI, Google, Anthropic admit they can’t scale up their chatbots any further
  • That's also just the electrical portion of our mind. There are whole levels of chemical, and chemical potentials at work. Neurones will fire differently depending on the chemical soup around them. Most of our moods are chemically based. E.g. adrenaline and testosterone making us more aggressive.

    Our mind also extends out of our heads. Organ transplant recipricants have noted personality changes. Food preferences being the most prevailant.

    The neurons only deal with 'fast' thinking. 'slow' thinking is far more complex and distributed.

  • NCD is actually a successor department to Allied Intelligence in WW2
  • The explosive often wasn't enough to damage a full steam engine. What it could do was terrorise the crew and guards. The ones I heard about didn't have a detonator. The guards had a habit of burning dead rats to get rid of them. Often in the fireplace of the guard shack. The goal was to throw fire and hot metal into the guards gathered around to stay warm.

    The other advantage of a rat is that most guards wouldn't look too closely at it. Someone with lumps of coal might have them looked at, if they are caught. They are stealing coal, after all. Someone hunting rats, for food, the other hand? Poor and disgusting, get out of here and take the damn rats! You have an excuse to be there (other than sabotage) and nothing they will want back.

  • As a novice at soldering, I now have an opinion about single-sided vs. double-sided breadboards
  • If your pads are lifting, you're overheating the board.

    A couple of tips that can help a lot.

    Don't underestimate the importance of flux. Cheap boards often have a lot of crap on the copper. Flux burns this off, allowing for quicker, better joints. Most solders have flux in them, some more than others. Beyond that, you can also buy rosin flux very cheaply. It's amazing for cleaning up particularly bad, or sensitive, components.

    Have confidence when heating. Most newbies tend to 'dab'. They are scared to overheat the component or board, and so try to add a little heat at a time. This is actually FAR worse for heat. The heat spreads out into the components and glue, causing problems. Instead, you apply heat once. The iron stays in place until the joint forms. If you back off, you need to wait a few minutes until everything is completely cool to the touch. No tap-tap-taping.

    The last point of note is to check your lighting. Most beginners struggle to actually see what they are doing. In low light, our pupils open up, to allow more in. This reduces our depth of field, and makes it harder to focus clearly. You want daylight levels of light on your workpiece. There are several apps that let you measure light levels. You might be shocked at how low it is. Multiple directional lights are the best option. You want it focused to maximise brightness, but multi source to avoid harsh shadows.

    You might have figured out most of these, but hopefully, some of it will be of help.

  • How long would it take for a supermassive black hole like Sag A* to emit a tablespoon of mass via Hawking Radiation?
  • The boltzmann brain hypothesis. Given enough time, a spontaneous brain, identical to yours, will form. It will experience for a short period before dying (nothing says it needs to be on a planet, or even in a body).

    The weirdness of true infinities.

  • How long would it take for a supermassive black hole like Sag A* to emit a tablespoon of mass via Hawking Radiation?
  • What's screwy is that black holes are only an issue for physics if they are eternal. As matter falls towards the event horizon, time, as measured from outside, goes ever slower. It takes an infinitely lon time to cross the event horizon. Hawking radiation means that it will never actually cross, since the black hole will retreat in a finite time. If you flew towards one, you would apparently skim it, without entering. You would emerge to find the universe long dead and gone however .

    It turns black holes from problematic infinity points to really weird knots in spacetime.

  • How long would it take for a supermassive black hole like Sag A* to emit a tablespoon of mass via Hawking Radiation?
  • I've not got figures to hand, but it's incredibly slow. They are effectively perfect black body radiators, with their apparent temperature linked to their mass. The bigger they are, the colder they are.

    Some back of the envelope calculations.

    Right now, they are considerably colder than the cosmic background radiation, and so losses to hawking radiation are overwhelmed by even this. I just did a quick calculation on the milk way supermassive black hole, and it's about 1.5x10^-16 °C. That would work out as around 3x10-91W/m2 or around 1x10^-71W. It's about 1x10^13 Joules per gram of matter. So you're looking at 10^84 seconds. The universe is about 4.4x10^16 seconds old, so around 10^68 times the current age of the universe.

    To emit 1g will take around 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 x the age of the current universe. This ignores infalling energy.

  • There are SD cards with WiFi support
  • We also set up an excellent photo booth with the same setup.

    A DSLR, on a tripod, a cheap remote trigger, and some photography lamps. We used drapes to box it off a bit. Throw in some inflatable props, and let the kids/drunks make it awesome.

    The photos on the TV just encouraged others to join in the fun.

  • Thousands of UK farmers protest against inheritance tax hike
  • Because that leads to a snowballing effect. Money begets money. Over generations, it gets sucked into an ever smaller pool of people. This (among other things) led to serfdom etc in the Middle Ages. We only broke out of that due to the Black Death.

    We need a way to allow money to spread back to the general populous. An inheritance tax is a crude, but effective, way to do that.

    How would you go about achieving this?

  • What are your jokes for younger children?

    My daughter is 5 now. She's discovered the joy of telling jokes. Unfortunately, her repertoire is painfully small. I've also realised most of my jokes are either not age appropriate or too situational.

    What are best/worst kids jokes? Extra points for any that would make her teacher groan. Apparently she LOVES jokes. 😁

    94

    Kids Tablet recommendations.

    I need some advice, and the amount of marketing spam had made sorting the wheat from the chaff annoyingly difficult. Hopefully you can help.

    I've a young daughter, who uses an old tablet of mine to watch netflix etc. unfortunately, it was old in the tooth when she was born, and it's now become extremely annoying to use.

    She currently has a Samsung Galaxy Tab A (2016). The size (10") works well, but it's gotten slow as sin, and only has 16Gb of internal memory.

    Preferences wise:

    • 10" screen (±2")

    • 64Gb+ storage.

    • Long expected lifespan (inc security updates).

    • Headphone socket (adapters are asking to get broken, Bluetooth go flat)

    • Decent WiFi (more than just 2.4Ghz).

    • USB C charging preferred.

    • Wireless charging would be very helpful but not required.

    • Lower budget preferred (£200 range).

    What would people recommend?

    43

    Low cost Zigbee GU10s via Ikea (UK)

    www.ikea.com TRÅDFRI LED bulb GU10 345 lumen, smart wireless dimmable/white spectrum - IKEA

    TRÅDFRI LED bulb GU10 345 lumen, smart wireless dimmable/white spectrum Is the kitchen table a place for breakfast, work, homework and cosy dinners? With this smart light bulb you can dim and change the light tone from cold to warm to get the perfect light for every occasion.

    TRÅDFRI LED bulb GU10 345 lumen, smart wireless dimmable/white spectrum - IKEA

    For those of you in the UK, IKEA currently has a steep discount on their GU10 bulbs. I've just picked up several dimmable, colour temperature controlled bulbs for £5 each.

    They play nicely with HA via a sonoff dongle and ZigBee2MQTT, even down to firmware updates.

    14
    Daddit - Parenting for Dads @kbin.social cynar @lemmy.world

    Gingerbread houses.

    For those who haven't tried it. Gingerbread houses are both a lot easier to make, and great fun. My 4 year old and I had a wonderful evening together baking, building and decorating ours.

    Has anyone else tried making one this year?

    0

    Recommended linux variant for gaming.

    I've been using Ubuntu as my daily driver for a good few years now. Unfortunately I don't like the direction they seem to be heading.

    I've also just ordered a new computer, so it seems like the best time to change over. While I'm sure it will start a heated debate, what variant would people recommend?

    I'm not after a bleeding edge, do it all yourself OS it will be my daily driver, so don't want to have to get elbow deep in configs every 5 minutes. My default would be to go back to Debian. However, I know the steam deck is arch based. With steam developing proton so hard, is it worth the additional learning curve to change to arch, or something else?

    113

    Custom Spec Laptop

    I'm upgrading to a new laptop (unfortunately, a desktop is not viable for me right now). It's a VR gaming machine, with some potential work with machine learning (me learning about it). I've got a system option, but it's into price flinching territory, and wanted a once over, from those more in the know.

    Are there any obvious flaws in it, and is it reasonable for the price?

    • Display: 1 x 16.0" IPS | 2560×1600 px (16:10) | 240 Hz | G-SYNC | 95 % sRGB

    • Graphic Card: 1 x NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Laptop | 12 GB GDDR6

    • Processor: 1 x Intel Core i9-13900HX

    • Ram: 2 x 16 GB (32 GB) DDR5-5600 Samsung

    • SSD (M.2): 1 x 1 TB M.2 Samsung 990 PRO | PCIe 4.0 x4 | NVMe

    • Keyboard: 1 x Mechanical keyboard with CHERRY MX ULP Tactile switches

    • WLAN: 1 x Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX211 | Bluetooth 5.3

    It prices up at €2,809.31 (£2,484.57 or $3,130.80) including shipping and taxes.

    It's worth noting the system comes with an optional external water cooling system, so the CPU and GFX are less thermally limit, when it's plugged in. It also has a proper keyboard, not the normal membrane ones.

    What are people's opinions? It is a reasonable price, or am I way too far up the diminishing returns slope?

    https://bestware.com/en/xmg-neo-16-e23.html

    4

    Fixed address WS2811/WS2812b clones.

    My Google-fu has completely failed me. I've got an RGB addressable led curtain. It has 20 strings of 20 LEDs in a square arrangement. I initially assumed it had a wire feeding led data back up, to go to the next drop. On checking however, they are T jointed.

    Apparently the address is hard coded into the RGB controller in the LED. I've found a few places where others have talked about them. I've also found that adafruit had some available,, unfortunately they lacked any info on how they are programmed, or where to source them from.

    https://www.adafruit.com/product/4917

    Anyone got any info on what the chip name of these is? Even better if you have any info on how they are programmed etc!

    4

    Printer recommendations (home colour laser).

    Might not be the best place to ask, but nowhere else reliant seemed alive.

    My old laser printer has given up the ghost. What are people's recommendations on a replacement. As far as I'm aware, Brother are about the only company both making reasonably priced printers and not playing stupid games. Beyond that though, I'm not up to date on what's good and what's not.

    Requirements.

    • Colour laser.

    • WiFi

    • Works with both windows and Linux

    • No need for scanner etc.

    • CD/ID card printing nice, but not required.

    • Photo quality nice, but not required (we have an ink sublimation printer for photos).

    I'm UK based, which can mess with availability.

    Thanks in advance.

    18

    The beans have been consumed! The golden lemming of Lemmy has arisen!

    All hail the lemming of Lemmy!

    1